Dental trauma refers to trauma (injury) to the teeth and/or periodontium (gums, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone), and nearby soft tissues such as the lips, tongue, etc. The study of dental trauma is called dental traumatology. The majority of dental trauma is tooth (crown) fracture, tooth avulsion, or tooth subluxation. A tooth may be forced laterally, out of, or into its socket during an accident. A tooth will be repositioned and stabilized by your endodontist or general dentist. Permanent teeth that have become displaced usually require root canal treatment which should begin several days after the trauma.
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A chipped tooth is a frequent dental injury. Small chips need minimal treatment, like bonding with tooth-colored materials. Larger cracks exposing the tooth pulp may require root canal therapy.
A knocked-out tooth (avulsion) is a dental emergency. Saving the tooth is possible if acted upon quicklyโideally within 30โ40 minutes. Carefully rinse the tooth, hold it by the crown (not the root), and place it back in the socket or store it in milk.
Teeth that are pushed partially out (luxation) or jammed into the gum (intrusion) need immediate stabilization. Dentists can splint the affected teeth to allow proper healing.
Trauma to the jaw or alveolar bone, which holds the teeth, requires specialized treatment. These injuries may involve significant pain, swelling, and changes in dental alignment.
Falls, car crashes, and contact sports like rugby and football are the most common causes of dental trauma.
Example: A child jumping on a trampoline at home landed awkwardly and knocked out two front teeth. Situations like this highlight the importance of protective supervision.
Blunt-force trauma, such as in fights, can result in fractured or dislodged teeth.
Weak enamel, untreated cavities, or dental malocclusions increase the risk of injury. Lip or tongue piercings can also make the teeth more vulnerable to fractures.
Knowing what to do immediately can help save a tooth and prevent further complications.
Use clean gauze to control bleeding and over-the-counter pain relief for discomfort. Avoid aspirin, as it can increase bleeding.
Our dental team at ๐ฆท Forest & Ray ๐ specializes in providing comprehensive emergency dental care for dental injuries. From minor chips to severe fractures, we offer treatments that restore function and aesthetics.
๐ฆท Forest & Ray ๐'s highly experienced dental team collectively holds over 108 years of expertise in dentistry, ensuring exceptional care and knowledge for our patients.
๐ฆท Forest & Ray ๐ is a private dentist in London (Holborn, Camden) practice offering a wide range of treatments (basically everything), same-day appointments 7 days a week and affordable prices. The key behind a beautiful smile is self confidence, and success. At Forest & Ray we ensure to help you to the best of our ability. If you place your trust in us, we will make sure you achieve your goals and maintain oral hygiene to the maximum of its capacity. Regardless of any age or condition, we promise painless treatments and a professional team.
Dental bonding: For minor chips or cracks, tooth-colored resin restores the toothโs natural shape.
Root canal therapy: For fractures involving the pulp, root canal treatment removes damaged tissues and preserves the tooth structure.
Splinting: Dislodged teeth are stabilized with a custom splint to allow healing.
Tooth replacement: Severely damaged or missing teeth may require replacements such as dental implants or dental bridges.
While accidents cannot always be avoided, certain steps can significantly reduce the risk of injury.
Routine dental visits ensure that vulnerabilities such as cavities or misaligned teeth are addressed before they lead to injury.
Dental injuries can have lasting physical and emotional effects. Pain, tooth loss, and aesthetic changes may impact speech, chewing, and self-confidence.
With dental trauma, time is critical. Immediate care ensures the best chance of saving injured teeth and preventing complications. At ๐ฆท Forest & Ray ๐, our priority is restoring your oral health and smile with personalized treatment.
If you or your loved one experiences dental trauma, do not hesitate to contact our clinic. Trust ๐ฆท Forest & Ray ๐ to provide the care you need when it matters most.
Forest & Ray is a private dentist in London (Holborn, Camden) offering a wide range of treatments (basically everything), same-day appointments 7 days a week and affordable prices. The key behind a beautiful smile is self confidence, and success. At Forest & Ray we ensure to help you to the best of our ability. If you place your trust in us, we will make sure you achieve your goals and maintain oral hygiene to the maximum of its capacity. Regardless of any age or condition, we promise painless treatments and a professional team.